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CILRAP » Case Matrix Network » CMN Knowledge Hub » Means of Proof Digest » Arts. 25 and 28 Modes of liability » Joint perpetration » M.5. The perpetrator was aware that he provided an essential contribution to the implementation of the common plan

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Table of contents:

M.5. The perpetrator was aware that he provided an essential contribution to the implementation of the common plan

M.5.1. Awareness by the accused that his or her role is essential to the implementation of the common plan and hence in the commission of the crime and that he or she can frustrate the implementation of the common plan, and hence the commission of the crime, by refusing to perform the task assigned to him or her.

Element:

M.5. The perpetrator was aware that he provided an essential contribution to the implementation of the common plan

M.5.1. Awareness by the accused that his or her role is essential to the implementation of the common plan and hence in the commission of the crime and that he or she can frustrate the implementation of the common plan, and hence the commission of the crime, by refusing to perform the task assigned to him or her.

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