CILRAP » Case Matrix Network » CMN Knowledge Hub » Elements Digest » Art. 8 War crimes » Art. 8(2)(a) War crimes » Art. 8(2)(a) Common elements
Art. 8(2)(a) Common elements
- 1. Such person or persons were protected under one or more of the Geneva Conventions of 1949.
- 2. The perpetrator was aware of the factual circumstances that established that protected status.
- 3. The conduct took place in the context of and was associated with an international armed conflict.
- 4. The perpetrator was aware of factual circumstances that established the existence of an armed conflict.